Stroke, Vol 11, 45-49, Copyright © 1980 by American Heart Association
RH Ackerman, R Subramanyam, JA Correia, NM Alpert and JM Taveras
This investigation tests the hypothesis that the normal cerebral image
obtained non-invasively during continuous inhalation of C15O2 is related to
cerebral blood flow. Trace amounts of CO2 labeled with the
positron-emitting radionuclide 15O were administered to 4 normal subjects
at normo- and hypocapnia and to 2 of these subjects at hypercapnia.
Hypocapnia typically caused a marked decrease in cerebral 15O activity, and
hypercapnia a small increase in activity. The relative difference in the
change in count rate in response to hypo- and hypercapnia is what one would
expect if the activity represented bloow flow, according to a mathematical
model which assumes the 15O label enters the brain as water of perfusion.
The findings in this study suggest that the normal cerebral image obtained
during continuous inhalation of C15O2 is related to cerebral blood flow,
but in a non- linear fashion, and that the technique would be more
sensitive to ischemic events than to hyperemic phenomena.
ARTICLES
Positron imaging of cerebral blood flow during continuous inhalation of C15O2
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