Stroke, Vol 14, 568-574, Copyright © 1983 by American Heart Association
J Choki, J Greenberg and M Reivich
Cerebral metabolic rate for glucose (CMRG) was measured using the 14C-
deoxyglucose technique in a stroke model of the gerbil produced by
bilateral common carotid artery occlusion. During 30 minutes of ischemia,
14C-deoxyglucose uptake in the brain was increased along the border zone
between the ischemic and nonischemic area and decreased in the ischemic
areas. During the early stage of reperfusion (2 or 3 to 30 minutes), CMRG
increased 50 to 150% in the cerebral cortex, caudoputamen and thalamus and
270 to 320% in the hippocampus, globus pallidus and amygdala. During the
late stage of reperfusion (15 to 45 minutes), heterogeneity of CMRG
appeared in the cerebral cortex, caudoputamen and thalamus. CMRG decreased
to less than 50% of the control value in the cerebral cortex but remained
at 200 to 300% of control in the hippocampus, globus pallidus and amygdala.
The latter structures exhibited a larger and more protracted increase in
glucose metabolism than the other structures most probably due to the
histological vulnerability to ischemia of these structures. The
relationship between the transient increase of the glucose metabolism and
cell function is discussed.
ARTICLES
Regional cerebral glucose metabolism during and after bilateral cerebral ischemia in the gerbil
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