Stroke, Vol 15, 451-457, Copyright © 1984 by American Heart Association
KG Manton and HM Baum
U.S. multiple cause of death data were examined for the period 1968- 1978.
Specifically, the role of cerebrovascular disease mortality as an
underlying and associated cause of death was studied. The number of deaths
where cerebrovascular disease was cited as the underlying cause of death
declined much faster than the number of deaths where cerebrovascular
disease was cited as the associated cause of death. This trend is
indicative of a possible change in the role of cerebrovascular disease as
an associated cause of death. Cause elimination life tables were
constructed for cerebrovascular disease as the underlying cause of death
and as any cause of death. In the general population, eliminating stroke as
a cause of death is projected to have less impact in 1978 than in 1968, for
men than for women, and for whites than for nonwhites. Tables were also
constructed to examine the life expectancy gains for the group of
individuals who died of cerebrovascular disease. For these individuals, the
gain in life expectancy at birth ranges from 9 years for white males to 18
years for nonwhite females.
ARTICLES
CVD mortality, 1968-1978: observations and implications
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