Stroke, Vol 15, 740-746, Copyright © 1984 by American Heart Association
SC Kunitz, CR Gross, A Heyman, CS Kase, JP Mohr, TR Price and PA Wolf
Four university centers collaborated to contribute 1158 patients with acute
episodes of cerebrovascular disease to the pilot Stroke Data Bank,
initiated by NINCDS in 1978. During the pilot project a standard set of
data collection forms were developed and used at each of the collaborating
centers. Data on clinical course, laboratory findings, therapy and outcome
were gathered prospectively throughout the patient's hospitalization and at
specified follow-up intervals. Using operational definitions of stroke
sub-types, consecutive cases were systematically allocated to specific
categories of brain and vascular pathology. The definitions were based on
clinical criteria as well as on laboratory data, including computerized
tomography (CT), and angiography findings. This paper describes the pilot
Stroke Data Bank and presents the distribution of cases by diagnostic and
demographic categories. It represents one of the largest series of
prospectively collected stroke cases studied by CT (90% of the cases) and
angiography (42%). Based upon the methods and processes of this pilot
study, a main phase of the Stroke Data Bank has been established to address
a number of questions pertaining to stroke classification, evolution,
diagnosis, and prognosis.
ARTICLES
The pilot Stroke Data Bank: definition, design, and data
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