Stroke, Vol 19, 644-647, Copyright © 1988 by American Heart Association
E Vinge, L Brandt, B Ljunggren and KE Andersson
Twenty-four patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage due to rupture of a
supratentorial aneurysm underwent surgery within 72 hours after
subarachnoid hemorrhage. Immediately after clipping of the aneurysm the
patients were treated with intravenous nimodipine for at least 7 days and
then received the drug orally for another week. Nine patients had a
documented or probable intake of aspirin or other nonsteroid anti-
inflammatory drug during the days preceding admission. In all patients
there was a gradual increase in serum thromboxane B2 concentration from low
to normal levels during the treatment period, the increase being most
pronounced in patients with prior nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drug intake.
Thromboxane B2 concentrations were similar to those of four control
patients not receiving nimodipine. In three patients who developed delayed
ischemic dysfunction despite "therapeutic" nimodipine plasma
concentrations, the thromboxane B2 levels were low or normal. Our present
results do not support the idea that nimodipine exerts an effect on
platelet function in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
ARTICLES
Thromboxane B2 levels in serum during continuous administration of nimodipine to patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
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