Donate Help Contact The AHA Sign In Home
American Heart Association
Stroke
Search: search_blue_button Advanced Search
Stroke. 1989;20:1150-1155

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Kiyohara, Y.
Right arrow Articles by Omae, T.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Kiyohara, Y.
Right arrow Articles by Omae, T.

Stroke, Vol 20, 1150-1155, Copyright © 1989 by American Heart Association


ARTICLES

Incidence and prognosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage in a Japanese rural community

Y Kiyohara, K Ueda, Y Hasuo, J Wada, H Kawano, I Kato, A Sinkawa, T Ohmura, H Iwamoto and T Omae
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Twenty-six first episodes of subarachnoid hemorrhage occurred among 1,621 Hisayama residents aged greater than or equal to 40 years during the 22-year follow-up of a prospective study. Subarachnoid hemorrhage was confirmed by both clinical and autopsy findings. The average annual incidence (96.1/100,000 population) was 3-13 times higher than any previously reported and steeply increased with age in both sexes, being 2.3 times higher for women than for men after adjusting for age. Nine patients (35%) died less than or equal to 8 hours after the onset of subarachnoid hemorrhage. None was correctly diagnosed on the death certificates, and four of the nine (44%) were misdiagnosed as intracerebral hemorrhage. We found the survival rate of patients suffering subarachnoid hemorrhage to be much lower than previously reported because we detected a large number of sudden deaths due to subarachnoid hemorrhage through the high rate of autopsy in our cohort (81.4%).


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
CirculationHome page
P. M. Meyers, H. C. Schumacher, R. T. Higashida, S. L. Barnwell, M. A. Creager, R. Gupta, C. G. McDougall, D. K. Pandey, D. Sacks, and L. R. Wechsler
Indications for the Performance of Intracranial Endovascular Neurointerventional Procedures: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention, Stroke Council, Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia, Interdisciplinary Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease, and Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research
Circulation, April 28, 2009; 119(16): 2235 - 2249.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
Y. Wakugawa, Y. Kiyohara, Y. Tanizaki, M. Kubo, T. Ninomiya, J. Hata, Y. Doi, K. Okubo, Y. Oishi, K. Shikata, et al.
C-Reactive Protein and Risk of First-Ever Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke in a General Japanese Population: The Hisayama Study
Stroke, January 1, 2006; 37(1): 27 - 32.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Neuroradiol.Home page
N. Gonzalez, Y. Murayama, Y. L. Nien, N. Martin, J. Frazee, G. Duckwiler, R. Jahan, Y. P. Gobin, and F. Vinuela
Treatment of Unruptured Aneurysms with GDCs: Clinical Experience with 247 Aneurysms
AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol., April 1, 2004; 25(4): 577 - 583.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
T. Yoneyama, H. Kasuya, H. Onda, H. Akagawa, K. Hashiguchi, T. Nakajima, T. Hori, and I. Inoue
Collagen Type I {alpha}2 (COL1A2) Is the Susceptible Gene for Intracranial Aneurysms
Stroke, February 1, 2004; 35(2): 443 - 448.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
Y. Kiyohara, M. Kubo, I. Kato, Y. Tanizaki, K. Tanaka, K. Okubo, H. Nakamura, and M. Iida
Ten-Year Prognosis of Stroke and Risk Factors for Death in a Japanese Community: The Hisayama Study
Stroke, October 1, 2003; 34(10): 2343 - 2347.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
H. Onda, H. Kasuya, T. Yoneyama, T. Hori, T. Nakajima, and I. Inoue
Endoglin Is Not a Major Susceptibility Gene for Intracranial Aneurysm Among Japanese
Stroke, July 1, 2003; 34(7): 1640 - 1644.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical SciencesHome page
T. Vogel, R. Verreault, J.-F. Turcotte, M. Kiesmann, and M. Berthel
Review Article. Intracerebral Aneurysms: A Review With Special Attention to Geriatric Aspects
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., June 1, 2003; 58(6): M520 - 524.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
S. Yamada, M. Utsunomiya, K. Inoue, K. Nozaki, S. Miyamoto, N. Hashimoto, K. Takenaka, T. Yoshinaga, and A. Koizumi
Absence of Linkage of Familial Intracranial Aneurysms to 7q11 in Highly Aggregated Japanese Families
Stroke, April 1, 2003; 34(4): 892 - 900.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
S. Koton, N. M. Bornstein, and M. S. Green
Population Group Differences in Trends in Stroke Mortality in Israel
Stroke, September 1, 2001; 32(9): 1984 - 1988.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
T. Inagawa
Trends in Incidence and Case Fatality Rates of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Izumo City, Japan, Between 1980-1989 and 1990-1998
Stroke, July 1, 2001; 32(7): 1499 - 1507.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
M. Nakajima, I. Date, K. Takahashi, Y. Ninomiya, S. Asari, and T. Ohmoto
Effects of Aging on Cerebral Vasospasm After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Rabbits
Stroke, March 1, 2001; 32(3): 620 - 628.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Nephrol Dial TransplantHome page
K. Iseki and K. Fukiyama
Clinical demographics and long-term prognosis after stroke in patients on chronic haemodialysis
Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., November 1, 2000; 15(11): 1808 - 1813.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
J. B. Bederson, I. A. Awad, D. O. Wiebers, D. Piepgras, E. C. Haley Jr, T. Brott, G. Hademenos, D. Chyatte, R. Rosenwasser, and C. Caroselli
Recommendations for the Management of Patients With Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms : A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the Stroke Council of the American Heart Association
Stroke, November 1, 2000; 31(11): 2742 - 2750.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
CirculationHome page
J. B. Bederson, I. A. Awad, D. O. Wiebers, D. Piepgras, E. C. Haley Jr, T. Brott, G. Hademenos, D. Chyatte, R. Rosenwasser, and C. Caroselli
Recommendations for the Management of Patients With Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms : A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the Stroke Council of the American Heart Association
Circulation, October 31, 2000; 102(18): 2300 - 2308.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
Anonymous
Epidemiology of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Australia and New Zealand : Incidence and Case Fatality From the Australasian Cooperative Research on Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Study (ACROSS)
Stroke, August 1, 2000; 31(8): 1843 - 1850.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
Y. Yoshimoto, K. Yamashita, S. Kashiwagi, and S. Kato
Treatment for Ruptured Aneurysms and Screening for Unruptured Aneurysms • Response
Stroke, December 1, 1999; 30 (12): 2759 - 2768.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
H. Iwamoto, Y. Kiyohara, M. Fujishima, I. Kato, K. Nakayama, K. Sueishi, and M. Tsuneyoshi
Prevalence of Intracranial Saccular Aneurysms in a Japanese Community Based on a Consecutive Autopsy Series During a 30-Year Observation Period : The Hisayama Study
Stroke, July 1, 1999; 30(7): 1390 - 1395.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
T. Truelsen, R. Bonita, J. Duncan, N. E. Anderson, and E. Mee
Changes in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Mortality, Incidence, and Case Fatality in New Zealand Between 1981–1983 and 1991–1993
Stroke, November 1, 1998; 29(11): 2298 - 2303.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
StrokeHome page
T. Inagawa, Y. Tokuda, N. Ohbayashi, M. Takaya, and K. Moritake
Study of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Izumo City, Japan
Stroke, May 1, 1995; 26(5): 761 - 766.
[Abstract] [Full Text]