Stroke, Vol 22, 1-6, Copyright © 1991 by American Heart Association
P Daverat, JP Castel, JF Dartigues and JM Orgogozo
Using death and functional status as end points, we prospectively analyzed
the outcome 6 months after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in 166
patients admitted to an acute-care stroke unit on the first day of their
stroke. Seventy-one patients (43%) died, 69 (42%) had a satisfactory
outcome, and 26 (16%) had a poor functional outcome. Early (30-day)
survival was correlated with morphologic parameters on the initial computed
tomogram (hemorrhage size, midline shift, and intraventricular spread of
the hemorrhage), while later (6-month) survival was correlated with age.
Using logistic regression, we found five independent predictors of
satisfactory outcome at 6 months: age, hemorrhage size, intraventricular
spread of the hemorrhage, limb paresis, and communication disorders. Of
these, age was the most important predictor by far.
ARTICLES
Death and functional outcome after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. A prospective study of 166 cases using multivariate analysis
Service de Reeducation Fonctionnelle, Hopital Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France.
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