Stroke, Vol 7, 406-409, Copyright © 1976 by American Heart Association
I Kobayashi, T Fujita and H Yamazaki
Platelet aggregability was measured using the screen filtration pressure
(SFP) method in 50 elderly healthy people, 93 persons with essential
hypertension, 166 patients with cerebral thrombosis at the recovery stage
(more than two months after onset), and 74 patients with cerebral
hemorrhage at the recovery stage. SFP by 3 muM ADP in the healthy persons,
the hypertensive patients, and the patients in the recovery stages of
hemorrhage and thrombosis were 148.7 +/- 53.5, 176.2 +/- 74.4, 189.8 +/-
58.3 and 206.3 +/- 58.9 mm Hg, respectively. The differences of the SFP
between the Healthy and each of the diseased groups were statistically
significant (P less than 0.01 to 0.05). Meanwhile, SFP of nine patients
with cerebral thrombosis and 18 patients with hemorrhage was measured
during their time course of disease from the onset to 180 days. SFP in the
acute stage of thrombosis showed an increase and a gradual decrease during
the time course, while SFP in the acute stage of hemorrhage showed the
opposite - a decrease and a gradual increase. A statistically significant
difference was observed between both groups within 30 days from onset (P
less than 0.001). Screen filtration pressure in the acute stage of
hemorrhage showed 95.2 +/- 17.7 mm Hg in nine survival cases and 194.0 +/-
96.2 mm Hg in nine deaths with ten days from the onset. The difference was
statistically significant (P less than 0.001). Such results suggest a role
of platelets in cerebral thrombosis and hemorrhage and a usefulness in
differential diagnosis of both diseases.
ARTICLES
Platelet aggregability measured by screen filtration pressure method in cerebrovascular diseases
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