Stroke, Vol 7, 416-418, Copyright © 1976 by American Heart Association
Carotid blood velocity during cough studies in man
KB Desser, CL Harris and A Benchimol
Utilizing a Doppler ultrasonic flowmeter catheter, right carotid artery
blood velocity was measured during 91 coughing episodes in 16 patients.
Such coughing reduced carotid blood velocity by 40 +/- 22% (control = 34
+/- 8 cm per second, cough = 20 +/- 9 cm per second, p less than 0.001).
There was an insignificant low degree of corrleation between the level of
simultaneously recorded mean right pressure and the percent decline of peak
carotid blood velocity, suggesting that impaired venous return was not the
only factor responsible for the observed changes. It is concluded that
(1)coughing diminishes phasic carotid blood velocity and (2)reduced
cerebral perfusion may play a role in the pathogenesis of cough syncope.