Stroke, Vol 9, 130-132, Copyright © 1978 by American Heart Association
S Santambrogio, R Martinotti, F Sardella, F Porro and A Randazzo
In the absence of universally accepted criteria for the medical treatment
of stroke, we made a rigorously randomized comparative study of different
treatments in 300 patients. One group of patients received only a general
supportive treatment designed to ensure adequate supplies of water,
electrolytes and calories, plus whatever was needed to prevent infection
and correct extant associated pathology. Three other groups of patients
were treated in the same way but were also given, respectively, one of the
following medications: Hydergine (Sandoz) (a mixture of three ergot
alkaloids), dexamethasone, and mannitol. No statistically significant
difference emerged among any of the treatment groups and the reference
group in terms of objective therapeutic results. The authors concluded
that, at least with the dosage used in this study, none of the treatments
proved more useful than conventional supportive therapy in the first 10
days after a stroke.
ARTICLES
Is there a real treatment for stroke? Clinical and statistical comparison of different treatments in 300 patients
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