Stroke, Vol 16, 894-895, Copyright © 1985 by American Heart Association
B Theodotou and MS Mahaley Jr
The incidence of local nerve injury among 192 consecutive carotid
endarterectomies in 162 patients between 1977-1983 was determined from
review of the medical records. Two facial nerve, 5 hypoglossal nerve, and 2
vagus nerve injuries were discovered for a total incidence of 4.7%. Only
the 2 facial nerve injuries failed to improve over 2 years. Followup ranged
from 1 to 60 months in this group of patients. Careful attention to details
of tissue dissection at surgery should lower the incidence of nerve injury
during carotid endarterectomy.
ARTICLES
Injury of the peripheral cranial nerves during carotid endarterectomy
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