(Stroke. 1999;30:2759-a.)
© 1999 American Heart Association, Inc.
Letters to the Editor |
Department of Neurosurgery, Koshigaya Hospital, Dokkyo University School of Medicine, Saitama, Japan
| Introduction |
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I read with interest the letter to the editor from Yamashita et al, "Trend in Outcome of Cerebral Aneurysmal Rupture Since 1985: A Proposal for Future Treatment,"1 and would like to comment on a couple of points.
I think that the population-based study of cerebral aneurysms
conducted by Yamashita et al2 has greatly contributed to
our understanding of the epidemiology of
subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and the recent results of
treatment. In the letter, 3119 patients with SAH between 1985 and 1997
in Yamaguchi prefecture were enrolled, corresponding to 240 patients
annually. All of these patients were admitted to 1 of 28 neurosurgical
centers. Thus, the average number of patients treated per institute was
only 8.6 per year. I basically agree with the opinion of the authors
that, judging from the trend of treatment results over the last 13
years, the outcome of SAH patients will not improve dramatically in the
near future. However, I think that it may be possible to improve the
outcome by concentrating these 240 patients in 3 or 4 institutes. It
has been shown that in many kinds of diseases, treatment results in
hospitals managing a larger number of patients are superior to those in
hospitals treating a smaller number of patients. Therefore, after
initial resuscitation, patients with SAH should be transferred to such
institutes, where intensive care, including surgery for
aneurysms and management of cerebral vasospasm, should be
managed. Because the present situation in Yamaguchi prefecture
could also apply to most of
Department of Neurosurgery, Onoda City Hospital, Onoda, Yamaguchi, Japan
Department of Neurosurgery, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, Ube, Yamaguchi, Japan
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