Stroke -- Table of Contents (31 [10])

Volume 31, Issue 10; October 1, 2000

Original Contributions
Short Communications
Comments, Opinions, and Reviews
Letters to the Editor
Abstracts of Literature
Major Ongoing Stroke Trials

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	Original Contributions
	Serum Vitamin C Concentration Was Inversely Associated With Subsequent 20-Year Incidence of Stroke in a Japanese Rural Community : The Shibata Study Tetsuji Yokoyama, Chigusa Date, Yoshihiro Kokubo, Nobuo Yoshiike, Yasuhiro Matsumura, and Heizo Tanaka Stroke. 2000;31:2287-2294. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Antioxidant Profile and Early Outcome in Stroke Patients Antonio Cherubini, Maria Cristina Polidori, Mario Bregnocchi, Salvatore Pezzuto, Roberta Cecchetti, Tiziana Ingegni, Angelo di Iorio, Umberto Senin, and Patrizia Mecocci Stroke. 2000;31:2295-2300. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Intake of Flavonoids, Carotenoids, Vitamins C and E, and Risk of Stroke in Male Smokers Tero Hirvonen, Jarmo Virtamo, Pasi Korhonen, Demetrius Albanes, and Pirjo Pietinen Stroke. 2000;31:2301-2306. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Orthostatic Hypotension as a Risk Factor for Stroke : The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study, 1987–1996 Marsha L. Eigenbrodt, Kathryn M. Rose, David J. Couper, Donna K. Arnett, Robert Smith, and Daniel Jones Stroke. 2000;31:2307-2313. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Cerebral Autoregulation in Subjects Adapted and Not Adapted to High Altitude Gerard F. A. Jansen, Anne Krins, Buddha Basnyat, Andries Bosch, and Joseph A. Odoom Stroke. 2000;31:2314-2318. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Association Between Risk Factors for Atherosclerosis and Mechanical Forces in Carotid Artery Yinong Jiang, Katsuhiko Kohara, and Kunio Hiwada Stroke. 2000;31:2319-2324. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Proinflammatory Cytokines and Early Neurological Worsening in Ischemic Stroke Nicolás Vila, José Castillo, Antonio Dávalos, and Ángel Chamorro Stroke. 2000;31:2325-2329. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Effect of Contralateral Occlusion on Long-Term Efficacy of Endarterectomy in the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study (ACAS) William H. Baker, Virginia J. Howard, George Howard, James F. Toole, and for the ACAS Investigators Stroke. 2000;31:2330-2334. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Finding the Most Powerful Measures of the Effectiveness of Tissue Plasminogen Activator in the NINDS tPA Stroke Trial Joseph P. Broderick, Mei Lu, Rashmi Kothari, Steven R. Levine, Patrick D. Lyden, E. Clark Haley, Thomas G. Brott, James Grotta, Barbara C. Tilley, John R. Marler, and Michael Frankel Stroke. 2000;31:2335-2341. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	DIAS I: Duplex-Sonographic Assessment of the Cerebrovascular Status in Acute Stroke : A Useful Tool for Future Stroke Trials T. Gerriets, T. Postert, M. Goertler, E. Stolz, F. Schlachetzki, U. Sliwka, G. Seidel, S. Weber, and M. Kaps Stroke. 2000;31:2342-2345. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Cost and Outcome of Mechanical Ventilation for Life-Threatening Stroke Stephan A. Mayer, Daphne Copeland, Gary L. Bernardini, Bernadette Boden-Albala, Laura Lennihan, Sharon Kossoff, and Ralph L. Sacco Stroke. 2000;31:2346-2353. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Predictors of Survival Among Elders Suffering Strokes in Taiwan : Observation From a Nationally Representative Sample Shu-Li Wang, Wen-Harn Pan, Meng-Chih Lee, Shu-Ping Cheng, and Ming-Cheng Chang Stroke. 2000;31:2354-2360. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Determinants of Neurological Outcome After Surgery for Brain Arteriovenous Malformation A. Hartmann, C. Stapf, C. Hofmeister, J. P. Mohr, R. R. Sciacca, B. M. Stein, A. Faulstich, and H. Mast Stroke. 2000;31:2361-2364. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Incident Hemorrhage Risk of Brain Arteriovenous Malformations Located in the Arterial Borderzones C. Stapf, J. P. Mohr, R. R. Sciacca, A. Hartmann, B. D. Aagaard, J. Pile-Spellman, and H. Mast Stroke. 2000;31:2365-2368. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Outcomes of Early Endovascular Versus Surgical Treatment of Ruptured Cerebral Aneurysms : A Prospective Randomized Study Timo Koivisto, Ritva Vanninen, Heleena Hurskainen, Tapani Saari, Juha Hernesniemi, and Matti Vapalahti Stroke. 2000;31:2369-2377. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Relationship Between Apparent Diffusion Coefficient and Subsequent Hemorrhagic Transformation Following Acute Ischemic Stroke David C. Tong, Alessandro Adami, Michael E. Moseley, and Michael P. Marks Stroke. 2000;31:2378-2384. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Differences in Stroke Subtypes Among Natives and Caucasians in Boston and Buenos Aires Gustavo Saposnik, Louis R. Caplan, Leonardo A. Gonzalez, Alison Baird, John Dashe, Adriana Luraschi, Rafael Llinas, Sandra Lepera, Italo Linfante, Claudia Chaves, Karla Kanis, Roberto E. P. Sica, and Raul C. Rey Stroke. 2000;31:2385-2389. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Repetitive Bilateral Arm Training With Rhythmic Auditory Cueing Improves Motor Function in Chronic Hemiparetic Stroke Jill Whitall, Sandy McCombe Waller, Kenneth H. C. Silver, and Richard F. Macko Stroke. 2000;31:2390-2395. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Effect of Triamcinolone Acetonide Injections on Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain : A Randomized Clinical Trial Ingrid A. K. Snels, Heleen Beckerman, Jos W. R. Twisk, Jos H. M. Dekker, Peter de Koning, Peter A. Koppe, Gustaaf J. Lankhorst, and Lex M. Bouter Stroke. 2000;31:2396-2401. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Ranging Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Three Doses of Botulinum Toxin Type A (Dysport) With Placebo in Upper Limb Spasticity After Stroke A. M. O. Bakheit, A. F. Thilmann, A. B. Ward, W. Poewe, J. Wissel, J. Muller, R. Benecke, C. Collin, F. Muller, C. D. Ward, and C. Neumann Stroke. 2000;31:2402-2406. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Morphological and Functional Characteristics of Patent Foramen Ovale and Their Embolic Implications Stefano De Castro, Domenico Cartoni, Marco Fiorelli, Maurizia Rasura, Alexia Anzini, Elietta M. Zanette, Mario Beccia, Claudio Colonnese, Francesco Fedele, Cesare Fieschi, and Natesa G. Pandian Stroke. 2000;31:2407-2413. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Development of an Ischemic Stroke Survival Score G. Rhys Williams and John G. Jiang Stroke. 2000;31:2414-2420. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Ultrasound Perfusion Imaging of the Human Brain Martin Wiesmann and Günter Seidel Stroke. 2000;31:2421-2425. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness Measured by Ultrasonography in Normal Clinical Practice Correlates Well With Atherosclerosis Risk Factors Damiano Baldassarre, Mauro Amato, Alighiero Bondioli, Cesare R. Sirtori, and Elena Tremoli Stroke. 2000;31:2426-2430. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Stroke and Apolipoprotein E ${epsilon}$ 4 Are Independent Risk Factors for Cognitive Decline : A Population-Based Study M. G. Dik, D. J. H. Deeg, L. M. Bouter, E. H. Corder, A. Kok, and C. Jonker Stroke. 2000;31:2431-2436. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Symptomatic Ischemic Stroke in Full-Term Neonates : Role of Acquired and Genetic Prothrombotic Risk Factors Gudrun Günther, Ralf Junker, Ronald Sträter, Rosemarie Schobess, Karin Kurnik, Andrea Kosch, Ulrike Nowak-Göttl, and for the Childhood Stroke Study Group Stroke. 2000;31:2437-2441. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Atorvastatin Upregulates Type III Nitric Oxide Synthase in Thrombocytes, Decreases Platelet Activation, and Protects From Cerebral Ischemia in Normocholesterolemic Mice • Editorial Comment Ulrich Laufs, Karen Gertz, Paul Huang, Georg Nickenig, Michael Böhm, Ulrich Dirnagl, Matthias Endres, and Carl J. Vaughan Stroke. 2000;31:2442-2449. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Cell Death After Exposure to Subarachnoid Hemolysate Correlates Inversely With Expression of CuZn–Superoxide Dismutase • Editorial Comment Paul G. Matz, Jean-Christophe Copin, Pak H. Chan, and R. Loch Macdonald Stroke. 2000;31:2450-2459. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Selective Effects of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage on Cerebral Vascular Responses to 4-Aminopyridine in Rats • Editorial Comment Lilly Quan, Christopher G. Sobey, Zvonimir S. Katusic, and Vini G. Khurana Stroke. 2000;31:2460-2465. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Experimental Radiosurgery Simulations Using a Theoretical Model of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations • Editorial Comment Tarik F. Massoud, George J. Hademenos, Antonio A.F. De Salles, Timothy D. Solberg, and Kee D. Kim Stroke. 2000;31:2466-2477. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Angiotensin II AT₁ Blockade Normalizes Cerebrovascular Autoregulation and Reduces Cerebral Ischemia in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats • Editorial Comment Yasuaki Nishimura, Takeshi Ito, Juan M. Saavedra, and Kathryn Sandberg Stroke. 2000;31:2478-2486. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Role of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase in Acetylcholine-Induced Dilatation of Rat Basilar Artery • Editorial Comment Jiro Kitayama, Takanari Kitazono, Setsuro Ibayashi, Masanori Wakisaka, Yoshimasa Watanabe, Masahiro Kamouchi, Tetsuhiko Nagao, Masatoshi Fujishima, and Frank M. Faraci Stroke. 2000;31:2487-2493. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Inapparent Hemodynamic Insufficiency Exacerbates Ischemic Damage in a Rat Microembolic Stroke Model • Editorial Comment Tsuyoshi Omae, Orna Mayzel-Oreg, Fuhai Li, Christopher H. Sotak, Marc Fisher, and E. Clarke Haley, Jr Stroke. 2000;31:2494-2499. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Extracellular pH, Ca²⁺ Influx, and Response of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells to 5-Hydroxytryptamine • Editorial Comment Vitaly Nazarov, Janette Aquino-DeJesus, Michael Apkon, and Hans H. Dietrich Stroke. 2000;31:2500-2507. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Short Communications
	Cerebral Microembolism Detected by Transcranial Doppler During Cardiac Procedures Jan Stygall, Robert Kong, J. Malcolm Walker, Suzanna M. C. Hardman, Michael J. G. Harrison, and Stanton P. Newman Stroke. 2000;31:2508-2510. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Comments, Opinions, and Reviews
	Surgery in Intracerebral Hemorrhage : The Uncertainty Continues H. M. Fernandes, B. Gregson, S. Siddique, and A. D. Mendelow Stroke. 2000;31:2511-2516. Abstract \| Full Text \| PDF
	Letters to the Editor
	Ethnicity and Equity: Missing the Point • Response Matire Harwood, Harry McNaughton, Kathryn McPherson, Mark Weatherall, O. Fustinoni, and J. Biller Stroke. 2000;31:2517-2527. Full Text \| PDF
	Fatal Hemorrhagic Transformation of Acute Cerebral Infarction After the Use of Abciximab • Response Raymond T. F. Cheung, David S. W. Ho, and Harold P. Adams, Jr Stroke. 2000;31:2517-2527. Full Text \| PDF
	Chlamydia pneumoniae Infection and PFO-Associated Ischemic Stroke • Response Maurizia Rasura, Alexia Anzini, M. Teresa Mascellino, Gregory Y.H. Lip, and Sridhar Kamath Stroke. 2000;31:2517-2527. Full Text \| PDF
	There’s No Place Like Home ... for Some • Response Richard D. Zorowitz, Margaret G. Stineman, and Nancy E. Mayo Stroke. 2000;31:2517-2527. Full Text \| PDF
	Systematic Comparison of the Early Outcome of Angioplasty and Endarterectomy for Symptomatic Carotid Artery Disease • Response Joseph S. Jeret and Jonathan Golledge Stroke. 2000;31:2517-2527. Full Text \| PDF
	The Time Concept in Ischemic Stroke: Misleading • Response Rüdiger von Kummer, Stephen C. Jones, Thomas A. Kent, and D. Kyle Kim Stroke. 2000;31:2517-2527. Full Text \| PDF
	Association Between Physiological Homeostasis and Early Recovery After Stroke • Response P. Langhorne, B. Li Pak Tong, D.J. Stott, and Bent Indredavik Stroke. 2000;31:2517-2527. Full Text \| PDF
	Abstracts of Literature
	Abstracts of Literature Askiel Bruno and Engin Y. Yilmaz Stroke. 2000;31:2528-2535. Full Text \| PDF
	Major Ongoing Stroke Trials
	The following is a list of major ongoing studies about stroke. Information about other multicenter studies that might be included in this list should be submitted to the Stroke Editorial Office by the Principal Investigator. The list will appear in the February, June, and October issues of Stroke. Stroke. 2000;31:2536-2542. Full Text \| PDF

Spotlight

TOC Spotlight File

Volume 31, Issue 10; October 1, 2000

Original Contributions

Serum Vitamin C Concentration Was Inversely Associated With Subsequent 20-Year Incidence of Stroke in a Japanese Rural Community : The Shibata Study

Antioxidant Profile and Early Outcome in Stroke Patients

Intake of Flavonoids, Carotenoids, Vitamins C and E, and Risk of Stroke in Male Smokers

Orthostatic Hypotension as a Risk Factor for Stroke : The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study, 1987–1996

Cerebral Autoregulation in Subjects Adapted and Not Adapted to High Altitude

Association Between Risk Factors for Atherosclerosis and Mechanical Forces in Carotid Artery

Proinflammatory Cytokines and Early Neurological Worsening in Ischemic Stroke

Effect of Contralateral Occlusion on Long-Term Efficacy of Endarterectomy in the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study (ACAS)

Finding the Most Powerful Measures of the Effectiveness of Tissue Plasminogen Activator in the NINDS tPA Stroke Trial

DIAS I: Duplex-Sonographic Assessment of the Cerebrovascular Status in Acute Stroke : A Useful Tool for Future Stroke Trials

Cost and Outcome of Mechanical Ventilation for Life-Threatening Stroke

Predictors of Survival Among Elders Suffering Strokes in Taiwan : Observation From a Nationally Representative Sample

Determinants of Neurological Outcome After Surgery for Brain Arteriovenous Malformation

Incident Hemorrhage Risk of Brain Arteriovenous Malformations Located in the Arterial Borderzones

Outcomes of Early Endovascular Versus Surgical Treatment of Ruptured Cerebral Aneurysms : A Prospective Randomized Study

Relationship Between Apparent Diffusion Coefficient and Subsequent Hemorrhagic Transformation Following Acute Ischemic Stroke

Differences in Stroke Subtypes Among Natives and Caucasians in Boston and Buenos Aires

Repetitive Bilateral Arm Training With Rhythmic Auditory Cueing Improves Motor Function in Chronic Hemiparetic Stroke

Effect of Triamcinolone Acetonide Injections on Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain : A Randomized Clinical Trial

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Ranging Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Three Doses of Botulinum Toxin Type A (Dysport) With Placebo in Upper Limb Spasticity After Stroke

Morphological and Functional Characteristics of Patent Foramen Ovale and Their Embolic Implications

Development of an Ischemic Stroke Survival Score

Ultrasound Perfusion Imaging of the Human Brain

Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness Measured by Ultrasonography in Normal Clinical Practice Correlates Well With Atherosclerosis Risk Factors

Stroke and Apolipoprotein E 4 Are Independent Risk Factors for Cognitive Decline : A Population-Based Study

Symptomatic Ischemic Stroke in Full-Term Neonates : Role of Acquired and Genetic Prothrombotic Risk Factors

Atorvastatin Upregulates Type III Nitric Oxide Synthase in Thrombocytes, Decreases Platelet Activation, and Protects From Cerebral Ischemia in Normocholesterolemic Mice • Editorial Comment

Cell Death After Exposure to Subarachnoid Hemolysate Correlates Inversely With Expression of CuZn–Superoxide Dismutase • Editorial Comment

Selective Effects of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage on Cerebral Vascular Responses to 4-Aminopyridine in Rats • Editorial Comment

Experimental Radiosurgery Simulations Using a Theoretical Model of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations • Editorial Comment

Angiotensin II AT1 Blockade Normalizes Cerebrovascular Autoregulation and Reduces Cerebral Ischemia in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats • Editorial Comment

Role of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase in Acetylcholine-Induced Dilatation of Rat Basilar Artery • Editorial Comment

Inapparent Hemodynamic Insufficiency Exacerbates Ischemic Damage in a Rat Microembolic Stroke Model • Editorial Comment

Extracellular pH, Ca2+ Influx, and Response of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells to 5-Hydroxytryptamine • Editorial Comment

Short Communications

Cerebral Microembolism Detected by Transcranial Doppler During Cardiac Procedures

Comments, Opinions, and Reviews

Surgery in Intracerebral Hemorrhage : The Uncertainty Continues

Letters to the Editor

Ethnicity and Equity: Missing the Point • Response

Fatal Hemorrhagic Transformation of Acute Cerebral Infarction After the Use of Abciximab • Response

Chlamydia pneumoniae Infection and PFO-Associated Ischemic Stroke • Response

There’s No Place Like Home ... for Some • Response

Systematic Comparison of the Early Outcome of Angioplasty and Endarterectomy for Symptomatic Carotid Artery Disease • Response

The Time Concept in Ischemic Stroke: Misleading • Response

Association Between Physiological Homeostasis and Early Recovery After Stroke • Response

Abstracts of Literature

Abstracts of Literature

Major Ongoing Stroke Trials

The following is a list of major ongoing studies about stroke. Information about other multicenter studies that might be included in this list should be submitted to the Stroke Editorial Office by the Principal Investigator. The list will appear in the February, June, and October issues of Stroke.

Spotlight

Stroke and Apolipoprotein E ${epsilon}$ 4 Are Independent Risk Factors for Cognitive Decline : A Population-Based Study

Angiotensin II AT₁ Blockade Normalizes Cerebrovascular Autoregulation and Reduces Cerebral Ischemia in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats • Editorial Comment

Extracellular pH, Ca²⁺ Influx, and Response of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells to 5-Hydroxytryptamine • Editorial Comment