Editorial Board

Editor-in-Chief
Vladimir Hachinski

Managing Editor, Manuscript Production
Nola McGregor

Managing Editor, Administrative Operations
Rebecca Clarke

Editorial Assistant
Eric George

Assistant Editors
David Spence
Michael Eliasziw
Raymond T.F. Cheung

CME Editors
Vadim Beletsky
Richard Chan

Basic Science
Associate Editors
Maria Grazia De Simoni
Frank M. Faraci
Costantino Iadecola
Eng H. Lo

Pacific Rim Clinical
Associate Editor
Graeme J. Hankey

European Clinical
Associate Editors
Werner Hacke
Bo Norrving
Joint Associate Editors
Hugh Markus
Joanna Wardlaw

Reviews/Sections
Associate Editor
Marc Fisher

Controversies
Editors
Stephen Davis and Geoffrey Donnan

Consultants
Markku Kaste, Europe
Michael A. Moskowitz, Basic Science
John W. Norris, Clinical

International Editions
Associate Editor, Stroke en Espanol
Exuperio Diez Tejedor
Associate Editor, Stroke in Russian
Veronika I. Skvortsova
Associate Editor, Stroke in Italian
Danilo Toni
Associate Editor, Stroke in Japanese
Takehiko Yanagihara
Joint Associate Editors, Stroke in Chinese
Lu Chuanzheng and Liu Ming
Associate Editor, Stroke in India
Padma Srivastava
Associate Editor, Stroke in Korea
Byung-Woo Yoon
Associate Editor, Stroke in Turkey
Gazi Ozdemir

Section Editors
Martin Dichgans/Robert Hegele-Genetics
Marc Fisher/Kennedy Lees-Emerging Therapies
Larry Goldstein/Peter Rothwell-Prevention and Health Services Delivery
Stephan Mayer/Stefan Schwab-Critical Care Emergency Medicine
Linda Williams/Anthony Rudd-Health Policy/Outcomes Research
Martin Brown/Ajay Wakhloo-Interventional Radiology
David Alexander/Lalit Kalra-Brain Recovery and Rehabilitation
Gregory Sorensen/Wolf-Dieter Heiss-Imaging
Philip Gorelick/John V. Bowler-Vascular Cognitive Impairment
George Howard/Thomas Truelsen-Population Studies
Giuseppe Lanzino/Michael Tymianski-Vascular Neurosurgery

Editors Emeriti
Clark H. Millikan - Founding Editor 1970-1976
Fletcher H. McDowell - Editor-in-Chief 1977-1981
Henry J.M. Barnett - Editor-in-Chief 1982-1986
Oscar M. Reinmuth - Editor-in-Chief 1987-1991
Mark L. Dyken - Immediate Past Editor-in-Chief 1992-2000

Editorial Board

Alex Abou-Chebl, Louisville, Kentucky Robert H. Ackerman, Boston, Massachusetts Harold P. Adams, Jr. Iowa City, Iowa Firas Al-Ali, Kalazamoo, Michigan Andrei Alexandrov, Dallas, Texas Nabil Alkayed, Portland, Oregon Sepidah Pierre Amarenco, Paris, FranceAmin-Hanjani, Portland, Oregon Masoud Amiri, Rotterdam, Netherlands Craig S. Anderson, Sydney, Australia Josef Anrather, New York, New York Nader Antonios, Jacksonville, Florida Hakan Ay, Boston, Massachusetts Cenk Ayata, Charleston, Massachusetts Alison Baird, Bethesda, Maryland Jean-Claude Baron, Cambridge, England Philip Bath, Nottingham, UK Bernhard Baune, Townsville, Australia Kyra Becker, Seattle, Washington Daniel Bereczki, Budapest, Hungary Anish Bhardwaj, Portland, Oregon Jose Biller, Maywood, Illinois John Blakely, Toronto, Canada Nicolas Blondeau, Valbonne, France Natan Bornstein, Tel Aviv, Israel Michael Brainin, Krems, Austria Ansgar Brambrink, Portland, Oregon John C. Brust, New York, New York Cheryl Bushnell, Winston-Salem, North Carolina Eric Buskens, Groningen, The Netherlands Kenneth Butcher, Edmonton, Canada Antonio Carolei, L'Aguila, Italy Pak H. Chan, Stanford, California Francesca Chappell, Edinburgh, United Kingdom Seemant Chaturvedi, Detroit, Michigan Jun Chen, Stanford, California Marilyn Cipolla, Burlington, Vermont Carmen Cirstea, Kansas City, Kansas Andrew Clifton, London, United Kingdom Charlotte Cordonnier, Lille, France Bruce Coull, Tucson, Arizona Laszlo Csiba, Debrecen, Hungary Antonio Davalos, Barcelona, Spain Bart Demaerschalk, Scottsdale, Arizona Andrew Demchuk, Calgary, Canada Gabrielle de Veber, Toronto, Canada A C DeVries, Columbus, Ohio Gregroy del Zoppo, La Jolla, California Martin S. Dennis, Edinburgh, United Kingdom Colin Derdeyn, St. Louis, Missouri Helen Dewey, Melbourne, Australia Ann Dorrance, Augusta, Georgia Aaron Dumont, Charlottsville, Virginia John Eikelboom, Hamilton, Canada Mitchell Elkind, New York, New York Matthias Endres, Berlin, Germany Stefan Engelter, Basel, Switzerland Franz Fazekas, Graz, Austria Jochen Fiebach, Berlin, Germany Giora Z. Feuerstein, Wilmington, Delaware Max Findlay, Edmonton, Canada Michael Forsting, Essen, Germany Allan Fox, Toronto, Canada Anthony Furlan, Cleveland, Ohio Armin Grau, Ludwigshafen, Germany Steven M. Greenberg, Boston, Massachusetts Roman Haberl, Munich, Germany John Hallenbeck, Bethesda, Maryland

Michael Hill, Calgary, Canada Ru-Lan Hsieh, Tapei, Taiwan Domenico Inzitari, Florence, Italy Bin Jiang, Beijing City, China Seppo Juvela, Turku, Finland Moira Kapral, Toronto, Canada Hidetoshi Kasuya, Tokyo, Japan Zvonimir S. Katušić, Rochester, Minnesota Walter Kernan, New Haven, Connecticut Mark Kindy, Charleston, South Carolina Dawn Kleindorfer, Cincinnati, Ohio Raymond C. Koehler, Baltimore, Maryland Yoshihiro Kokubo, Suita, Osaka, Japan Amos Korczyn, Ramat Aviv, Israel Tobias Kurth, Paris, France Steven R. Levine, New York, New York Didier Leys, Lille, France Weili Lin, Chapel Hill, North Carolina Italo Linfante, Miami, Florida Jialing Liu, San Francisco, California Patrick Lyden, San Diego, California R.L. Macdonald, Toronto, Canada Manoel Baldoinoi Leal Filho, Teresina, Brazil Heinrich Mattle, Bern, Switzerland Louise McCullough, Farmington, Connecticut Jose Merino, Bethesda, Maryland James Meschia, Jacksonville, Florida Carlos Molina, Barcelona, Spain Joan Montaner, Barcelona, Spain Lewis B. Morgenstern, Ann Arbor, Michigan Jyoji Nakagawara, Sapporo, Japan Thaddeus Nowak, Memphis, Tennessee Salvador Pedraza, Girona, Spain Anna Planas, Barcelona, Spain William Powers, Chapel Hill, North Carolina Gary Redekop, Vancouver, Canada Lucas Restrepo, Los Angeles, California Stefano Ricci, Citta di Castell, Italy Peter Ringleb, Heidelberg, Germany Jonathan Rosand, Boston, Massachusetts Tatjana Rundek, New York, New York Ralph Sacco, New York, New York Rustam Al-Shahi Salman, Edinburgh, United Kingdom Gustavo Saposnik, Toronto, Canada Jeff Saver, Los Angeles, California Magdy Selim, Boston, Massachusetts Peter Schellinger, Erlangen, Germany Ashfaq Shuaib, Edmonton, Canada Brian Silver, Detroit, Michigan Christopher Sobey, Melbourne, Australia Christian Stapf, Paris, France Jonathan Streifler, Petach Tikva, Israel Thorstein Steiner, Heidelberg, Germany Jose Suarez, Cleveland, Ohio Cathy Sudlow, Edinburgh, United Kingdom Amanda Thrift, Melbourne, Australia Paul Trouillas, Lyon, France Susan Vannucci, New York, New York Rudiger von Kummer, Dresden, Germany Simone Wagner, Heidelberg, Germany Kenneth R. Wagner, Cincinnati, Ohio Steven Warach, Bethesda, Maryland Charles Wolfe, London, United Kingdom Daniel Woo, Cincinnati, Ohio William L. Young, San Francisco, California John Zhang, Loma Linda, California